Protect Your Glow: What to Expect from Skin Cancer Removal and How to Prevent It for Life

Skin cancer is one of the most common—and treatable—forms of cancer when caught early. Whether dealing with a suspicious mole or recovering from a recent removal, knowing what to expect can make the process less intimidating and a lot more manageable.

Protect Your Glow: What to Expect from Skin Cancer Removal and How to Prevent It for Life
Photo by Bermix Studio / Unsplash
womans face with blue eyes
Photo by Daniil Lebedev / Unsplash

Spotting the Warning Signs

Not all skin changes are dangerous, but some are worth a second look. Keep an eye out for the ABCDEs of skin cancer, especially when checking moles:

  • Asymmetry – One half doesn’t match the other.
  • Border – Edges are irregular, not smooth.
  • Color – Multiple shades of brown, black, or red
  • Diameter – Larger than a pencil eraser (about 6mm).
  • Evolving – Changes in shape, size, or color over time.

Other signs include a sore that doesn’t heal, a new growth, or a spot that itches, bleeds, or crusts over.

What Happens During Skin Cancer Removal?

Once a doctor confirms skin cancer, the next step is removal. The method depends on the type, size, and location of the cancer. Common options include:

  1. Excisional Surgery – The doctor cuts out the tumor and some surrounding tissue.
  2. Mohs Surgery – Ideal for facial areas; tissue is removed layer by layer and examined under a microscope until no cancer remains.
  3. Cryotherapy – Cancer cells are frozen with liquid nitrogen and destroyed.
  4. Curettage and Electrodessication – The tumor is scraped out and the area is cauterized.

These procedures are often done in a dermatologist’s office under local anesthesia.

Healing After Removal

Recovery depends on the type and extent of the procedure:

  • Minor excisions or cryotherapy: Heals within 1–2 weeks with little to no scarring.
  • Mohs or deeper excisions: May take several weeks and could require stitches, bandaging, and scar care.

Basic aftercare usually includes:

  • Keeping the area clean and dry
  • Applying prescribed ointment
  • Avoiding sun exposure while healing
  • Watching for signs of infection (like redness, swelling, or drainage)

Most people return to regular activities within a few days, but always follow the doctor’s instructions closely.

Tips for Preventing Skin Cancer in the Future

The good news? Most skin cancers are preventable. Here’s how to stay one step ahead:

  • Use Sunscreen Daily – SPF 30 or higher, even on cloudy days.
  • Wear Protective Clothing – Long sleeves, hats, and sunglasses can make a big difference.
  • Avoid Peak Sun Hours – Between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m., UV rays are strongest.
  • Skip the Tanning Beds – These increase the risk of melanoma dramatically.
  • Do Regular Skin Checks – Once a month, and get an annual exam with a dermatologist.

Final Thoughts

Skin cancer can sound scary, but with early detection, effective treatment, and smart sun habits, it’s very manageable. Paying attention to the skin, staying consistent with sunscreen, and seeing a dermatologist regularly are the best defenses.

Sources